Posts Tagged ‘XORG’

Dual monitor in Ubuntu Linux

Posted 21 Oct 2009 — by Arun
Category Linux, Ubuntu

Yippee!!! I got dual monitor working with Ubuntu 9.04. Check the screenshot at the bottom of the post.

I bought NVidia GeForce 9800 GT 2 months back. Newegg had a good deal on it (I think they still have). The card is energy efficient and quiet. I don’t play lots of games, so I don’t know how high the temperature goes. For normal operation in Ubuntu, the temperature stays anywhere between 46C to 54C. Installing the card in Ubuntu was smooth and Ubuntu automatically detected the card and asked me to enable the NVidia proprietary driver. I’m not sure how to increase the fan speed of the card in Ubuntu.

I also bought an ASUS VH236H 23″ widescreen 1080p monitor from Buy.com. They had a good deal on that monitor. I wanted to buy a glossy monitor since my laptop, HDTV etc. are matte finish (for better reason), but this monitor is also matte. It has glossy bezel, but the screen is matte. I don’t regret buying this monitor after using it for a month. The pictures are crisp clear. It has 2ms response time, 1920*1080 resolution (1080p), 5 preset modes, It’s energy star rated. It has HDMI, DVI and VGA inputs, so I can use this as HDTV. It also has built in speakers, but I don’t use that. The only negative thing is, the stand is not height adjustable.

I connected my old 19″ Samsung monitor and the new one to the NVidia GeForce 9800 GT video card using the VGA to DVI connector (old monitor) and DVI (new one) cables. After I started Ubuntu, I went to NVidia settings manager and saw the 2 monitors under X Server display configuration. The 2nd monitor (old one) was disabled by default. I clicked on the 2nd monitor picture and clicked on Configure button. I was then presented with 3 options (shown below).

I first selected Seperate X screen, thinking I would use them as 2 different monitor, but that didn’t work. When I selected that, only the 2nd monitor worked. I then selected the TwinView option which then spreaded my desktop across both monitors. In Twinview, you’ll see the taskbar, menu etc in only one monitor. You can move the application across both monitors. When I enabled TwinView, I believe, due to the way I connected the monitors to the dual DVI outputs in the video card, my old 19″ monitor was taken as default with menus and taskbars and the new 23″ was used as an extended monitor. All I have to do then was to click on my primary 23″ monitor and put +0+0 under position and on my secondary monitor, added +1920+0 where 1920 is the primary 23″ monitor resolution. Doing that made my new monitor as primary and the old one as secondary.


(Primary 23# monitor)


(Secondary 19″ monitor)

Another major problem I encountered was trying to save the configuration. I tried to save the settings by clicking Save to X Configuration File button, but it said I didn’t have permission to write to Xorg.conf file. I then tried starting the NVidia settings manager under super user (sudo) mode and tried the same. It still didn’t work. What I then did was, I made a backup of xorg.conf file, opened a terminal and opened the xorg.conf file using sudo gedit /etc/X11/xorg.conf, deleted everything in that file, then went back to NVidia control panel, set the monitors as I explained above, clicked the save to X configuration button in the NVidia control panel (under X Server display configuration) . When you click the save button, I think you will see a preview button to see the new xorg code. Click the preview button, copy the code and paste that code in xorg.conf file, save and close it. Restart Ubuntu and it should work.

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Fedora 11 released

Posted 10 Jun 2009 — by Arun
Category Linux

Fedora team has released their next version of Fedora OS, Fedora 11. According to Fedora, Fedora 11 offers a very good technical preview of features that may appear in the upcoming version of Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Fedora 11 showcases a new default filesystem in ext4, a 20 second startup, and the latest GNOME, KDE and XFCE releases. Firefox 3.5 and Thunderbird 3 latest pre-releases are available as well. Fedora 11 features Presto, a yum plugin that reduces bandwidth consumption drastically by downloading only binary differences between updates. It also features Openchange for interoperability with Microsoft Exchange.

Here are some of the highlights of Fedora 11:

  • 20 seconds startup
  • Automatic Font and Mime installer
  • Control Groups that allows system administrator to partition the system resources into different sub groups, and dedicate these sub groups resources to different applications’ need.
  • Automatic Bug Reporting Tool
  • Cups PolicyKit integration.
  • Increase security settings of DBus
  • DeviceKit, A simple, modular system service to manage devices and designed to partially replace hal.
  • DNSSEC (DNS SECurity) is mechanism which can prove integrity and authenticity of DNS data.
  • Update to version 2.2 of the X.Org X11 evdev driver
  • ext4 is the default file system
  • Better Out-of-the-box experience for systems with fingerprint readers.
  • Firefox 3.5
  • Thunderbird 3.0
  • GFS2
  • GNOME 2.26
  • KDE 4.2.1
  • Combine the kvm and qemu packages into a single package
  • Nouveau the default driver for NVIDIA graphics chipsets
  • Natively access Microsoft Exchange using OpenChange.
  • The multimedia experience of Fedora users is improved by an easily understandable and much more flexible volume control model.
  • Build and test full-featured Windows programs, from the comfort of the Fedora system, without needing to use Windows.

For more information on Fedora 11, check the release note.


Source: Fedora

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Ubuntu 9.04 Jaunty Jackalope released

Posted 23 Apr 2009 — by Arun
Category Ubuntu

Ubuntu team has released Ubuntu 9.04 code named Jaunty Jackalope today. For a tour of Ubuntu 9.04, click here. To know about what’s new in Ubuntu 9.04, check my old post here.

Here are the known issues in Ubuntu 9.04:

  • Wrong display when installing to largest continuous free space on disk on partition editor
  • Hibernation may be unavailable with automatic partitioning
  • Users of older Ubuntu releases need to upgrade to Ubuntu 8.10 first, and then to 9.04.
  • Boot failures on systems with Intel D945 motherboards
  • Systems installed using Jaunty Alpha 5, Jaunty Alpha 6, or the Ubuntu 9.04 beta may use LABEL= syntax in /etc/fstab to identify file systems. This may cause unexpected behaviour later if another disk (such as a USB drive) is added later containing file systems with clashing labels.
  • python ImportError with systems upgraded before Ubuntu 9.04 release candidate
  • Upgrades from alphas may need re-encryption of encrypted home directories
  • Ubuntu 8.10 systems installed from the desktop CD mistakenly had the lilo package installed as well as grub, although grub was used for booting.
  • Setting wireless regulatory domain via module option no longer supported
  • X server crashes when using a wacom tablet
  • Ctrl-Alt-Backspace disabled by default in Xorg
  • iSCSI upgrades fail to generate initramfs
  • Display freezes with Intel graphics cards
  • Lock-ups when deleting files from ext4 filesystems
  • Switching to ext4 requires manually updating grub
  • Possible data-loss problems resizing ext4
  • Apparmor profiles incompatible with ecryptfs
  • Avahi will not start if a .local domain is present
  • Wubi reuses a pre-existing “ubuntu” directory and removes it on uninstallation
  • In some cases it can happen that the index of the “tracker” desktop search engine becomes invalid.
  • The NVIDIA graphics driver that is currently in Ubuntu 9.04 has an interaction problem that results in corruption of the internal flatpanel’s EDID on the Fujitsu Technology Solutions Celsius H270 notebook

Source: Ubuntu.

Kubuntu team has released Kubuntu 9.04. Kubuntu 9.04 includes KDE 4.2, new software management application, Quassel IRC client, Amarok 2.0.2, Network Manager plasma widget and much more.

Here are some known issues in Kubuntu 9.04. There are some serious bugs with the new network manager, so read the bug details before installing Kubuntu 9.04. I didn’t have any problem with Kubuntu 9.04 in my laptop with ATI video card.

  • There are reports of the open source ATI drivers being very slow.
    Be sure to not have Virtual size set to high and try with XAA instead
    of EXA; fixes it in some cases.
  • Nvidia 64 computer chipsets still cannot boot kernel without pci=nomsi option
  • Qt shows repaint bugs with some but not all Intel Gfx Chips. Using
    XXA or UXA fixes them in some cases, but hurts performance, please
    report UXA on this thread. Bug 338669.
  • Qt repaint bugs also seen in some situations using the open source ati driver; XAA fixes this in some cases. Bug 350120
  • Connection to non-broadcasting (hidden SSID) wireless networks with the network-manager widget isn’t possible Bug 330811
  • Network Manager does not connect to some networks Bug 339313
  • Network Manager is not added to the panel on upgrades Bug 349066
  • KPackageKit (which is now the default package manager for Kubuntu
    Jaunty) doesn’t support installations which require a removal or
    updates which require additional software. The packages to be removed /
    installed will be shown as blocked. Bug 342671
  • Kmail sieve functionality is buggy and causes CPU hang. You shouldn’t use it at the moment.
  • Network management applet must be re-added on Kubuntu upgrade
  • Kubuntu Network Management applet does not connect to WPA2 networks
  • Kubuntu may keep unneeded guidance power package
  • Pulseaudio inadvertently enabled in Kubuntu when installing from DVD or upgrading with apt-get
  • Amarok will not offer to download additional codecs when running Kubuntu from the live CD

Source: Kubuntu.

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Ubuntu 9.04 and Kubuntu 9.04 Jaunty Jackalope Alpha 4 released

Posted 06 Feb 2009 — by Arun
Category Ubuntu

Ubuntu team has released their 4th version of Ubuntu 9.04 code named Jaunty Jackalope. This version has updated X org (1.6) server, so some people might have instability problem if they are using proprietary drivers from ATI or NVIDIA. This version also includes changes to monitor DPI. Font dot-per-inch settings are now optimized based on your monitor’s capabilities, rather than defaulting to 96 dpi. You can further customize your dpi settings via System > Preferences > Appearance > Fonts > Details.

Included in Jaunty is a simple menu which can be used to set preferences for notification icons, such as where they pop up on the taskbar. There is a possibility that Ubuntu 9.04 will get a whole new notification system, as shown in the flash movie here.

Alpha 4 includes the 2.6.28-6.17 kernel based on 2.6.28.2. Alpha 4 supports the option of installing on the new ext4 file system. ext3 will remain the default for Jaunty, and developers will consider it as the default for Jaunty+1 based on user feedback.

Known Issues in Ubuntu 9.04 Alpha 4:

  • The X.Org synaptics driver is absent from the liveCD, which may prevent touchpad devices from working on laptops.
  • A bug in the udev package prevents the LVM encryption option from working correctly after reboot into the installed system.
  • A new XServer, version 1.6, is included in Alpha 4. The binary proprietary fglrx driver is not yet supported for this server and will exhibit various serious issues if run against it.
  • Users of Intel i845 or i865 video chipsets are unable to load X, getting an error message of “Fatal server error: Couldn’t bind memory for BO front buffer”. Users on these systems are advised to wait for a resolution to this bug before upgrading.
  • The migration assistant in the installer cannot be used in conjunction with the “encrypted” home option.
  • The LTSP installation option fails on the alternate CD due to an error setting up the LTSP chroot.
  • Ctrl-Alt-Backspace is now disabled, to reduce issues experienced by users who accidentally trigger the key combo. Users who do want this function can enable it in their xorg.conf, or via the command dontzap –disable.
  • Migrating documents and settings during installation will not work when the home directory encryption option is enabled.
  • Font sizes may be abnormally small or large on monitors which mis-report their capabilities.

Click here to download Alpha 4.

Here are the list of changes in Kubuntu 9.04 Jaunty Jackalope.

  • Kubuntu 9.04 includes KDE 4.2.
  • Quassel is the new IRC client that is now the default for Kubuntu.
  • Kubuntu will have Amarok 2.0.
  • Alpha 4 contains the new plasmoid-network-manager for testing.
  • Kdebluetooth has been updated and is back in Alpha4

Known Issues in Kubuntu 9.04:

  • Network manager does not show by default. You can add it to plasma through the Plasma button in the bottom right.
  • Due to software regression on the latest upload of Plasmoid Network Manager, wireless connection may not work for you.
  • Kmail sieve functionnality has a bug, doesn’t work and causes CPU hang.
  • A bug in the udev package prevents the LVM encryption option from working correctly after reboot into the installed system.

You can download Kubuntu 9.04 Alpha 4 from here.

plasmoid-network-manager

Source: Ubuntu, Kubuntu.

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Outstanding issues in Ubuntu 8.10

Posted 30 Oct 2008 — by Arun
Category Ubuntu

If you are planning to install or upgrade to the newly released Ubuntu 8.10, please go through this list of outstanding issues at the time of the release. Make sure your upgrade won’t hit one of the bugs listed and if it might, then make sure there is a workaround before you proceed.

Losing keyboard and mouse control when changing screen brightness with fn + arrow in laptops under intrepid
If you press Fn + Arrow keys to adjust brightness, most of mouse and keyboard keys stop working. Check bug 285323.

Hard disks potentially not shown when installing in Live CD mode
If a user browses a hard disk in Live CD mode before choosing to install, Ubiquity will not allow installation onto this disk because disks cannot be partitioned if they have busy (mounted) partitions. To use a mounted disk for installation, first unmount the drive before attempting to install.

Slow start to “Select and install software” step in text-mode installer
The “Select and install software” step in the text-mode install CD may appear to hang at a low single-digit percentage. This is particularly the case for netboot installations, where there will be no progress bar updates at all while downloading packages. This is due to a fault in the interaction between the installer and apt-get, which was diagnosed too late to fix for Ubuntu 8.10: bug 290234.

MID image requires a network for successful installation
When trying to install the Ubuntu MID (Mobile Internet Device) image without a network, the installer displays a pop-up dialog in a loop near the end of the installation while scanning the archive. The only way to break this loop is to connect to a network (bug 288320).

Recommended packages installed by default
In accordance with the Debian Policy Manual, the package management system now installs packages listed in the Recommends: field of other installed packages as well as Depends: by default. If you want to avoid this for specific packages, use apt-get –no-install-recommends; if you want to make this permanent, set APT::Install-Recommends ”false”; in /etc/apt/apt.conf. Be aware that this may result in missing features in
some programs.

Password limitation with ecryptfs
Users of the alternate/server installation who choose a password containing a “%” or a “-” will end up with an encrypted ~/Private directory that will not mount on reboot and subsequent logins. To fix this, affected users will need to do the following in the newly installed system:
1. Update ecryptfs-utils to at least version 53-1ubuntu12 (as soon as it becomes available as a package update)
2.Run: $ ecryptfs-setup-private –force
For more information on the bug and solution approach see bug #290445.

nVidia “legacy” video support
The 71 and 96 series of proprietary nVidia drivers, as provided by the nvidia-glx-legacy and nvidia-glx packages in Ubuntu 8.04 LTS, are not compatible with the X.Org included in Ubuntu 8.10. Users with the nVidia TNT, TNT2, TNT Ultra, GeForce, GeForce2, GeForce3, and GeForce4 chipsets are affected and will be transitioned on upgrade to the free nv driver instead. This driver does not support 3D acceleration.

Users of other nVidia chipsets that are supported by the 173 or 177 driver series will be transitioned to the nvidia-glx-173 or nvidia-glx-177 package instead. However, unlike drivers 96 and 71, drivers 173 and 177 are only compatible with CPUs that support SSE (e.g. Intel Pentium III, AMD Athlon XP or higher). Systems with older CPUs will also be transitioned to the nv driver on upgrade.

ATI “fglrx” video support
The ATI video driver in 8.10 drops support for video cards with r300 based chips (the Radeon 9500 – X600 Series of cards). If you have such a card, please use “Hardware Drivers” at System/Administration to disable it before the upgrade. Please see bug 284408 for more information

X.Org Input Devices
The X.Org configuration file (/etc/X11/xorg.conf) still has InputDevice entries for the mouse and keyboard, but they are ignored now because input-hotplug is used. The keyboard settings now come from /etc/default/console-setup; to change them please use sudo dpkg-reconfigure console-setup. After that, HAL and X need to be restarted .

Toshiba laptop hotkey support
The tlsup kernel driver included in Linux 2.6.27 for support for Toshiba laptops is not compatible with the X.Org 1.5 event model, as a result of which hotkeys on these laptops are not usable with Ubuntu 8.10. This will be addressed in a post-release kernel update to reintroduce the toshiba_acpi driver.

Boot failures on systems with Intel D945 motherboards
Users have reported slower than normal detection of SATA hard drives on systems with Intel D945 motherboards in Ubuntu 8.10. This may cause the system to drop to a busybox initramfs shell on boot with a “Gave up waiting for root device.” error. Wait a minute or two and then exit the initramfs shell by typing ‘exit’. Booting should proceed normally. If it doesn’t, wait a bit longer and try again. Once the system boots, edit /boot/grub/menu.lst and add rootdelay=90 to the kernel stanza for your current kernel. (Bug 290153).

System lock-ups with Intel 4965 wireless
The version of the iwlagn wireless driver for Intel 4965 wireless chipsets included in Linux kernel version 2.6.27 causes kernel panics when used with 802.11n or 802.11g networks. Users affected by this issue can install the linux-backports-modules-intrepid package, to install a newer version of this driver that corrects the bug. (Because the known fix requires a new version of the driver, it is not expected to be possible to include this fix in the main kernel package.)

Cannot reactivate Intel 3945/4965 wireless if booting with killswitch enabled
On laptops with Intel 3945 or Intel 4965 wireless chipsets and a killswitch for the wireless antenna, starting the system with the killswitch enabled (i.e., with wireless disabled) will prevent re-enabling the wireless by toggling the killswitch. As a workaround, users should boot the system with the killswitch disabled. A future kernel update is expected to address this issue.

Atheros ath5k wireless driver not enabled by default
The version of the ath5k driver for Atheros wireless devices included in Linux 2.6.27 interferes with the use of the madwifi driver for some wireless devices and as a result has been disabled by default. Many Atheros chipsets will work correctly with the madwifi driver, but some newer chipsets may not, and the madwifi driver may not work with WPA authentication. If you have an Atheros device that does not work with madwifi, you will want to install the linux-backports-modules-intrepid-generic package, which includes an updated version of the ath5k driver. While not installed by default, this linux-backports-modules-intrepid-generic package is included on the Ubuntu 8.10 CD and DVD images for ease of installation.

iSCSI boot order
File systems hosted on iSCSI targets may not be mounted automatically at boot time, even if they have an entry in /etc/fstab, if a bridged or bonded Ethernet interface is required to reach the iSCSI target. As a work-around, you would have to restart the open-iscsi service and manually mount the file system in question after system boot, once the required network interface have been brought up. Systems equipped with a plain Ethernet interface are not affected. See bug 227848.

Cannot mount more than one iSCSI target
Mounting multiple iSCSI targets at the same time is currently not supported. Systems configured to use more than one iSCSI targets should not be upgraded to Ubuntu 8.10.
For more information on the bug and solution approach see bug 289470.

Wireless doesn’t work after suspend with ath_pci driver
Wireless devices that use the ath_pci kernel driver, such as the Atheros AR5212 wireless card, will be unable to connect to the network after using suspend and resume. To work around this issue, users can create a file /etc/pm/config.d/madwifi containing the single line:
SUSPEND_MODULES=ath_pci
This will cause the module to be unloaded before suspend and reloaded on resume.

Kubuntu Bluetooth support
Bluetooth is not supported in Kubuntu 8.10 because KDE does not yet support the bluez 4.x stack required for compatibility with the kernel used in 8.10. A fix for this is being evaluated as a post-release update. (Bug 280997)

KNetworkManager cannot manage connections with static IPs
KNetworkManager in Kubuntu 8.10 sometimes fails with network connections that require static IP address configuration (bug 280762). Connections which use DHCP for IP address configuration are not affected by this problem.

Only US wireless channels enabled by default on Intel 3945
The iwl3945 wireless driver defaults to the US regulatory domain for wireless, so wireless networks on channels forbidden by US regulations but permitted by European or Japanese regulations will not work out of the box. This affects IEEE 802.11b/g channels 12 (Europe and Japan), 13 (Europe and Japan), and 14 (Japan only), as well as all 802.11a channels. (Some other wireless drivers may be affected; this is the only one we are sure of so far.)
To work around this, add the following line to the /etc/modprobe.d/options file if you use this driver and need to use European wireless channels:
options cfg80211 ieee80211_regdom=EU
Alternatively, add the following line if you use this driver and need to use Japanese wireless channels:
options cfg80211 ieee80211_regdom=JP

CD eject problems
After ejecting a CD tray containing a disc, the tray will be immediately retracted, making it difficult to remove the disc (bug 283316). This can be worked around by pressing the eject button again before the disc is fully mounted, after which it will stay open. We expect to fix this in a post-release update.

Hangs with desktop effects on Intel 830MG and 845G video cards
There is a bug in the Intel video driver for the older intel 830 and 845 integrated video cards that are used on laptops like the IBM R30. Desktop effects with compiz will not work on those chips and will freeze the system. For new installations, please install using the safe graphics mode (press F4 in the startup screen) on these systems and disable desktop effects via System -> Preferences -> Appearance, clicking on “Visual effects” and choosing “None”.

I haven’t listed all the bugs. For more information, please check Ubuntu release note.

Source: Ubuntu.

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Ubuntu and Kubuntu 8.10 beta released

Posted 03 Oct 2008 — by Arun
Category Ubuntu

Ubuntu team has released the first beta of Ubuntu 8.10 code named Intrepid Ibex. There are couple of issues I’m having with Ubuntu 8.10.
The 1st one is the ATI proprietary driver fglrx which is not compatible with the new Xorg, so Ubuntu will default you to open source driver which is quite slow in my system. Using GMail in Firefox is also terribly slow. I’m not sure if it’s due to the driver issue or Firefox issue or installation issue on my laptop.
The 2nd one is webcam. Ubuntu 8.10 detected my webcam as usb camera (It’s a built in webcam). Ubuntu 8.04 and previous version correctly detected it as Logitech Quickcam and the video worked fine on AMSN, Skype etc. The video doesn’t work with AMSN in Ubuntu 8.10 and with Skype, I get only green color with my face outline. I’m not sure if it’s a known bug.
The reason why I’m still with 8.10 is the wireless network. It’s works much better and detects and connects to the network much better. Again there is an issue here. Network manager doesn’t store the key. You have to enter the key each time.

The beta version also adds support for digital contents from BBC in Totem. To enable it, start Totem  Applications -> Sound & Video -> Movie Player), enable the plugin (Edit -> Plugins -> BBC content viewer) and select “BBC” from the drop-down labelled “Playlist”. The feed is fetched from a staging server at the moment so there may be a delay while it is downloaded.

Here are some issues published by Ubuntu with 8.10:

  • The fglrx and two of the older nvidia binary drivers are not available for X.Org 7.4 yet, so users of these drivers will be automatically switched to the corresponding open source drivers.
  • A problem that could result in corruption of the firmware on Intel GigE ethernet hardware has led to the disabling of the e1000e driver in the Linux kernel included in Ubuntu 8.10 Beta. Ethernet devices that use this driver cannot be used with Ubuntu 8.10 Beta; support for this hardware will be re-enabled in daily builds immediately after Beta and this issue will be resolved for the Ubuntu 8.10 final release.
  • Clicking on links in GNOME programs, such as evolution, will not launch firefox automatically due to a bug in a wrapper script used by the firefox-3.0 package. As a workaround, users can launch firefox manually and copy and paste links into the location bar.
  • NetworkManager 0.7 as included in Ubuntu 8.10 Beta is not compatible with static network configuration in /etc/network/interfaces. New installations are not affected by this issue because NetworkManager will manage all interfaces by default. Users upgrading from previous Ubuntu releases can work around this issue by disabling NetworkManager at startup.

Kubuntu also released their 1st beta version of Kubuntu 8.10. Here are some new features in Kubuntu.

  • Intrepid Ibex Beta brings with it KDE 4.1.2.
  • Intrepid Ibex comes with an all-new KDE 4 version of the Adept Package manager, Adept 3.0.
  • Desktop effects enabled by default.
  • The all new update-notifier-kde serves as an update-notifier and an apport crash notifier for Intrepid Ibex.
  • In Intrepid Ibex beta, KMix now supports the multimedia-button functionality that various keyboards offer.

Source: Ubuntu, Kubuntu.

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Ubuntu 8.10 Alpha 5 upgrade

Posted 24 Sep 2008 — by Arun
Category Ubuntu

I upgraded my Ubuntu installation in my laptop Acer Travelmate 8204 from Ubuntu 8.04 to Ubuntu 8.10. It’s an upgrade and not a fresh installation. I had both Ubuntu and Kubuntu 8.04 installed in my laptop and I set Kubuntu as default and was using that for the past few weeks to test KDE 4.1. I didn’t want to download the complete ISO file of the alpha version to upgrade, but I couldn’t find an option in Kubuntu to do a pre-release upgrade. I used update-manager -d in a Kubuntu terminal and it started the Ubuntu upgrade manager. I proceded with the upgrade.

After the upgrade was done, I restarted the system. I got an error that kdm was not loaded, so I was not getting the login screen. I then logged on to command line and reconfigured my system to use gdm. I still couldn’t login to Kubuntu using GDM. I then chose Ubuntu as default and logged into Ubuntu. When I checked Synaptic, kdm was not installed. The upgrade screwed it up. I then completely uninstalled Kubuntu and am using Ubuntu 8.10 now.

The good thing about Ubuntu 8.10 is, my wireless card light is on now. Though the wireless worked, the light never came on after I moved to Ubuntu 8.04. The light now works good and even the wireless card works pretty good. With Ubuntu 8.04, I had to be near the router to conenct before I take my laptop to another place, but now I could connect from anywhere in my house. That’s a big improvement and a good one too. The only bug now is, Ubuntu does not store the key, so you have to enter the key each time. I hope this gets fixed soon.

Another major issue with the new Ubuntu (actually the new xorg) is the ATI driver support. The new Xorg is not supported by current version of fglrx driver. I have to use the open source ATI driver. Though it’s not slow for normal use, Firefox is painfully slow when I access my gmail account. I’m not sure if it’s the driver issue or Firefox. I hope ATI supports the new Xorg before the final release of Ubuntu 8.10.The system is slow if I use Compiz.

I’m going to stick with Ubuntu alpha version for now just because the wireless works better. I hope the rest of the bugs are fixed when it moves to beta.

Ubuntu 8.10 Intrepid Alpha 3 released

Posted 25 Jul 2008 — by Arun
Category Ubuntu

Ubuntu team has released the 3rd alpha version of Ubuntu 8.10 code named Intrepid Ibex. Alpha 3 has Xorg 7.4 and Linux kernel 2.6.26-4.11. This is an alpha version, so it’s not suitable for regular use. Here are some of the known bugs in alpha 3:

  • When using manual partitioning and configuring crypt+LVM, the partitioning will fail in certain configurations.
  • A bug in Pulse Audio causes it to prefer the PC speaker sound driver over other output devices.
  • When running under VMware, the GNOME desktop locks up the virtual machine at log in time due to the new alsa PC speaker sound driver.
  • The Intrepid 2.6.26-3 kernel fails to boot as a guest under Virtualbox.
  • On Kubuntu systems, administrative commands using the kdesudo command fail with an xauth problem.
  • On Ubuntu systems, the “Shutdown” button on the GNOME desktop does not shut down the system, but instead logs the user out.

There are workaround for some of those issues listed above. Refer to the release announcement from Ubuntu.
To download, click here.

Ubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron Alpha 6 released

Posted 06 Mar 2008 — by Arun
Category Ubuntu

Ubuntu team has released their 6th and final alpha version of Ubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron. This release includes lots of bug fixes. This release includes the latest Xorg 7.3 with an emphasis on better auto configuration with a minimal
configuration file.

Alpha-6 brings a new Screen Resolution utility that allows users to dynamically configure the resolution, refresh rate, and rotation of a second monitor. This will be particularly handy for laptop users that connect to a projector or external monitor.

Alpha 6 includes the 2.6.24-8.14 (2.6.24.2-based) kernel. This includes the introduction of dynticks support for amd64, bringing the same power savings already available on 32-bit systems to 64-bit laptops and desktops.

KVM is now officially maintained within the Ubuntu kernel. libvirt and virt-manager have been integrated in Ubuntu. They allow for easy guest creation and basic management of virtual machines out of the box. Virt-manager can be used to administer guests on a remote server. They also work with XEN, even though it is not officially maintained.

Universe repository in alpha 6 includes Likewise Open. It enables seamless integration of Ubuntu within an Active Directory network. Users can use their AD credentials to log on Ubuntu machines and access any kerberized services provided by an Ubuntu Server.

iSCSI Initiator has been fully integrated in the kernel. Ubuntu can thus mount any iSCSI targets as a block device.

Additional access validations have been added to keep /dev/mem and /dev/kmem safe. These changes will help defend against RootKits and other malicious code.

The lower 64K of system memory is no longer addressable by default. This will help defend against malicious code that attempts to leverage kernel bugs into security vulnerabilities.

Applications compiled as Position Independent Executables (PIE) are now placed into memory in unpredictable locations, making it harder for security vulnerabilities to be exploited.

WinFOSS and the Windows open source software have been replaced by umenu, a simple launcher that lets the user install Ubuntu from Windows using Wubi.

In the alternate and server CDs, most file systems are now mounted with the relatime mount option by default, for improved performance. This is not yet done by the desktop CD installer, but that will be in place by beta.

To download Ubuntu 8.04 alpha 6, click here.

Here are the list of problems that were part of the caveats in alpha 5 release notes and missing from alpha 6 release note. I assume that those bugs were fixed.

  • Video problems have been reported with the 64-bit (amd64) versions of Ubuntu desktops and some NVIDIA graphics cards.
  • Users with an older ATI Radeon graphics card might have video problems.
  • Due to the switch to GVFS, which is not feature complete, the «Network» item in the Places menu doesn’t work, and Nautilus can behave erratically, especially in trash operations.
  • The desktop launcher for Firefox does not work in Alpha 5, as a consequence of the change from Firefox 2 to Firefox 3.

The rest of the bugs are there, though they may not be very critical except the CD ROM and Firefox printing problem. Here is a new bug in alpha 6. Upgrades from dapper (6.06) are very likely to fail because of problems with python-central. This is a problem only if you are upgrading from Dapper 6.06 LTS release to Hardy 8.04 LTS release. All those bugs should be fixed by the time beta is out.

Alpha6?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=nautilus Gvfs
Source: Ubuntu.

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(K)Ubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron Alpha 3 released

Posted 11 Jan 2008 — by Arun
Category Ubuntu

(K)Ubuntu team has released their 3rd alpha of Hardy Heron. Here is the list of changes/new features in Ubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron:

  • The latest Xorg, Xorg 7.3, is available in Hardy.
  • Alpha 3 includes the 2.6.24-3.5 (2.6.24-rc6-based) kernel. This includes dynticks support for amd64, bringing the same power savings already available on 32-bit systems to 64-bit laptops and desktops.
  • Alpha 3 includes PulseAudio enabled by default. Some non-GNOME applications still need to be changed to output to pulse/esd by default and the volume control tools are still not integrated. If you are wondering what PulseAudio is, PulseAudio is a sound server for POSIX and Win32 systems. A sound server is basically a proxy for your sound applications. It allows you to do advanced operations on your sound data as it passes between your application and your hardware.
  • With Alpha 3, PolicyKit integration is gaining visibility in the administrative user interfaces. PolicyKit makes it possible to run administrative applications as a normal user, and have them get a particular set of extra privileges for certain operations, which allows fine grained control over user permissions and enhances usability, as well as eliminating the security implications of running the whole application as root.
  • Firefox 3 beta 2 included.

Here are few bugs that you might run into or impact your system:

  • The new kernel in Alpha 3 is unable to access CD-ROM devices in some configurations, which means some users who were previously able to install Ubuntu will not be able to install this alpha from CD media.
  • Video problems have been reported with the 64-bit (amd64) version of Edubuntu desktop. As a workaround, users can manually specify a video resolution at the boot menu.
  • Users with an older ATI Radeon graphics card might have video problems. As a workaround, you can boot the livecd with a failsafe mode, and after installation add ‘Option “AGPMode” “4″‘ to the “Device” -section of your /etc/X11/xorg.conf.
  • The livecd installer will crash when selecting languages that are not used by more than one country. As a workaround, install in English and change the language afterwards, or install a new version of the ubiquity package on the livecd before starting the installer.

Alpha3?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=alpha3 Polkit5
Source: Ubuntu.

Kubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron Aplha 3 contains KDE 4.0 stable release.

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